Do this today
- Keep the paper. Photograph every page.
- Write the date, time, and how it arrived.
- Look for Richmond General District Court — unlawful detainer, a case number, or an appearance date.
- If a court is named, call legal aid the same day. Do not guess the deadline.
What were you handed?
| The paper | What it usually is | Do this |
|---|---|---|
| Landlord notice | A step before a court case. Not a judgment, and not a lockout. | Date it. Keep the original. Write down how it arrived. Check whether it offers a chance to fix the problem. |
| Court papers | A case has been filed. A court name, case number, or appearance date is running. | Call legal aid the same day. Do not ignore it. Bring the papers and a timeline of how you received them. |
| Lockout or shutoff | Locks changed, belongings moved, or utilities cut on an occupied unit. | Call 211 and legal aid today. In most states a landlord may not do this personally. Police non-emergency can document it. |
Is a notice in Richmond the same as being evicted?
No. A written landlord notice is a step. Richmond General District Court — unlawful detainer is where a possession case is heard. Papers that name a court, a case number, or an appearance date mean a case has been filed — that is same-day legal-aid work. Virginia VRLTA is the book. Richmond 311/code is the conditions door.
What should I be careful not to do?
Do not ignore court papers. Do not assume a lockout is lawful because a notice looks official. Do not sign a move-out or cash-for-keys paper you have not read with an advocate. Richmond 311 is not a substitute for legal aid once a case is filed.
Is Richmond the same as the rest of Virginia for renters?
Virginia VRLTA is the book. Richmond 311/code is the conditions door. Richmond General District Court — unlawful detainer hears possession cases. Dial 311 for City services. Do not import another city’s ordinance.
The Richmond layer
Virginia VRLTA is the book. Richmond 311/code is the conditions door.
Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act (Va. Code §§ 55.1-1200 to 55.1-1262) is the Virginia floor. We name it. We do not paraphrase a day-count or a dollar cap out of it.
Richmond questions
Can my landlord in Richmond evict me without going to court?
No. Changing locks or shutting off utilities is not how possession is completed. Richmond General District Court — unlawful detainer is the court. If the paper names it, call legal aid the same day.
How long does an eviction notice last in Richmond?
That number is in Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act, and it can depend on the reason, the housing type, and any local ordinance. This site does not reprint it. Open the chapter or call legal aid with the paper in your hand.
Is Richmond the same as the rest of Virginia for renters?
Virginia VRLTA is the book. Richmond 311/code is the conditions door. Richmond General District Court — unlawful detainer hears possession cases. Dial 311 for City services. Do not import another city’s ordinance.
What number should I call in Richmond?
Danger: 911. Mental-health crisis: 988. City services: 311. Court papers: LawHelp.org the same day. Richmond 311 does not replace legal aid when a case is filed.
National answers on this desk
Last reviewed 8 September 2026. Legal information, not legal advice. Not a law firm. hello@renterprotection.org